|
The Dixmoor 5 are five African-American men who, as teenagers in Chicago, Illinois, were falsely convicted of the 1991 rape and murder of 14-year-old Cateresa Matthews. At the time of arrest, the defendants, Robert Taylor, Jonathan Barr, James Harden, Robert Lee Veal and Shainne Sharp were all between the ages of 14 and 16. During high pressure interviews, three of them gave false confessions leading to convictions for all five. The teens alleged that they were coerced into confessing, claiming they were physically abused and threatened during their interrogations. One of the boys who confessed had an IQ of 56 and developmental disabilities. Two pled guilty and testified against the others in exchange for shorter sentences. Both men have since recanted their testimony. Each received at least 80 years in prison. In 2011, DNA tests connected semen on Cateresa to another man, a felon who had been recently been released on parole.〔 The convicted sex offender who has been identified as the source of the DNA has not been charged and his name has yet to be released. A suit filed by the men alleges police withheld exculpatory evidence, including the DNA, from their defense teams. Their convictions were vacated November 3, 2011 and those remaining incarcerated were released.〔Steve Mills and Andrew Grimm, (Convictions vacated in '91 rape, slaying of Dixmoor girl ), ''Chicago Tribune'', 2011-11-03. Accessed online 2012-11-18.〕 In 2014, they reached a wrongful conviction settlement with the state of Illinois for $40 million US dollars, the largest wrongful conviction settlement in state history. ==See also== * List of wrongful convictions in the United States * Innocence Project * Innocent prisoner's dilemma * Miscarriage of justice * Overturned convictions in the United States 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dixmoor 5」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|